20-36545063-CGCTGGGTGA-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The ENST00000279022.7(MYL9):​c.184+2_184+10del variant causes a splice donor, splice donor region, coding sequence, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYL9
ENST00000279022.7 splice_donor, splice_donor_region, coding_sequence, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYL9 (HGNC:15754): (myosin light chain 9) Myosin, a structural component of muscle, consists of two heavy chains and four light chains. The protein encoded by this gene is a myosin light chain that may regulate muscle contraction by modulating the ATPase activity of myosin heads. The encoded protein binds calcium and is activated by myosin light chain kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DLGAP4-AS1 (HGNC:51223): (DLGAP4 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.4026975 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.7, offset of 13, new splice context is: gggGTgaga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYL9NM_006097.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+2_184+10del splice_donor_variant, splice_donor_region_variant, coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant 2/4 ENST00000279022.7 NP_006088.2
DLGAP4-AS1NR_109939.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.467+26369_467+26377del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MYL9NM_181526.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+2_184+10del splice_donor_variant, splice_donor_region_variant, coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant 2/3 NP_852667.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYL9ENST00000279022.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+2_184+10del splice_donor_variant, splice_donor_region_variant, coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant 2/41 NM_006097.5 ENSP00000279022 P1P24844-1
MYL9ENST00000346786.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+2_184+10del splice_donor_variant, splice_donor_region_variant, coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant 2/31 ENSP00000217313 P24844-2
DLGAP4-AS1ENST00000425233.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.580-17148_580-17140del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
DLGAP4-AS1ENST00000439595.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.467+26369_467+26377del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250924
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 16, 2021- -
Visceral myopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 26, 2020This intronic variant, NM_006097.4:c.184+2_184+10del, was identified in trans with a heterozygous deletion of exon 4 in an individual with a clinical diagnosis of MMIH syndrome: bilateral hydronephrosis, megacystis, congenital bilateral mydriasis, lack of urinary bladder peristalsis, and intestinal pseudo-obstruction. This intronic variant alters the highly conserved splice donor site for exon 2 of this transcript and is predicted by five splice site prediction tools queried to abolish canonical splice donor activity. This variant is expected to result in altered function of the MYL9 gene product as a result of aberrant splicing. This variant has been observed at a frequency of less than 0.01% (2/245706 alleles) across the entire Broad data set (individuals without severe childhood onset disease). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1569529545; hg19: chr20-35173466; API