20-37179381-C-T

Variant names:

• chr20-37179381-C-T
• rs1178190439
• ENST00000343811.10:c.99G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152503.8(MROH8):​c.99G>A​(p.Ala33Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000222 in 1,354,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 44)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MROH8 NM_152503.8 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.18

Genes affected

MROH8 (HGNC:16125): (maestro heat like repeat family member 8) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the maestro heat-like repeat family. The exact function of this gene is not known, however, in a genome-wide association study using hippocampal atrophy as a quantitative trait, this gene has been associated with Alzheimer's disease (PMID:19668339). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

RPN2 (HGNC:10382): (ribophorin II) This gene encodes a type I integral membrane protein found only in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is part of an N-oligosaccharyl transferase complex that links high mannose oligosaccharides to asparagine residues found in the Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif of nascent polypeptide chains. This protein is similar in sequence to the yeast oligosaccharyl transferase subunit SWP1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RPN2	NM_002951.5	c.13+12C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 16	ENST00000237530.11	NP_002942.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MROH8	ENST00000343811.10	c.99G>A	p.Ala33Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 25	1		ENSP00000513568.1
RPN2	ENST00000237530.11	c.13+12C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 16	1	NM_002951.5	ENSP00000237530.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 44

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000815 AC: 1 AN: 122756 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000150 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 66880

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000103

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000222 AC: 3 AN: 1354166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 80 AF XY: 0.00000453 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 661678

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000292

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000129

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.50e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 44

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.25
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.34		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.34		Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1178190439; hg19: chr20-35807784;