20-3888963-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000316562.9(PANK2):​c.-138G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00213 in 647,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0067 ( 17 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PANK2
ENST00000316562.9 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.400
Variant links:
Genes affected
PANK2 (HGNC:15894): (pantothenate kinase 2) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family and is the only member of that family to be expressed in mitochondria. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by acyl CoA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with HARP syndrome and pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN), formerly Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Alternative splicing, involving the use of alternate first exons, results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PANK2-AS1 (HGNC:40732): (PANK2 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 20-3888963-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-3888963-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1203236.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00669 (1019/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0235 (975/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0222. There are 17 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 487 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 17 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PANK2-AS1XR_001754478.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.211C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2
PANK2NM_001324192.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-138G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/2 NP_001311121.1
PANK2NM_153638.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-138G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7 NP_705902.2
PANK2NM_024960.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-246+59G>A intron_variant NP_079236.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PANK2ENST00000316562.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-138G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/71 ENSP00000313377 A2Q9BZ23-1
PANK2-AS1ENST00000702266.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.211C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
PANK2ENST00000495692.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-591G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/63 ENSP00000476745
PANK2ENST00000497424.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-246+59G>A intron_variant 2 ENSP00000417609 Q9BZ23-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00670
AC:
1019
AN:
152174
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000721
AC:
357
AN:
495042
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
6
AF XY:
0.000592
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
254888
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00669
AC:
1019
AN:
152292
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00654
AC XY:
487
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00383
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00749
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 11, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71647825; hg19: chr20-3869610; API