20-41160144-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002660.3(PLCG1):​c.503G>A​(p.Arg168His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG1
NM_002660.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG1 (HGNC:9065): (phospholipase C gamma 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of receptor-mediated tyrosine kinase activators. For example, when activated by SRC, the encoded protein causes the Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1 to translocate to the Golgi, where it activates Ras. Also, this protein has been shown to be a major substrate for heparin-binding growth factor 1 (acidic fibroblast growth factor)-activated tyrosine kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18178046).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 58 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG1NM_002660.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>A p.Arg168His missense_variant 4/32 ENST00000685551.1 NP_002651.2 P19174-2Q4LE43Q9UFY1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG1ENST00000685551.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>A p.Arg168His missense_variant 4/32 NM_002660.3 ENSP00000508698.1 P19174-2
PLCG1ENST00000373271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>A p.Arg168His missense_variant 4/321 ENSP00000362368.1 P19174-1
PLCG1ENST00000244007.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>A p.Arg168His missense_variant 5/335 ENSP00000244007.3 P19174-2
PLCG1ENST00000483646.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.413G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251404
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2024The c.503G>A (p.R168H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PLCG1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 503, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 168 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.057
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.057
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.11
.;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.39
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0296);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0296);
MVP
0.53
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776711130; hg19: chr20-39788784; API