20-4175114-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_175839.3(SMOX):​c.59G>A​(p.Arg20Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMOX
NM_175839.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMOX (HGNC:15862): (spermine oxidase) Polyamines are ubiquitous polycationic alkylamines which include spermine, spermidine, putrescine, and agmatine. These molecules participate in a broad range of cellular functions which include cell cycle modulation, scavenging reactive oxygen species, and the control of gene expression. These molecules also play important roles in neurotransmission through their regulation of cell-surface receptor activity, involvement in intracellular signalling pathways, and their putative roles as neurotransmitters. This gene encodes an FAD-containing enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of spermine to spermadine and secondarily produces hydrogen peroxide. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoenzymes have been identified for this gene, some of which have failed to demonstrate significant oxidase activity on natural polyamine substrates. The characterized isoenzymes have distinctive biochemical characteristics and substrate specificities, suggesting the existence of additional levels of complexity in polyamine catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16796187).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMOXNM_175839.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.59G>A p.Arg20Gln missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000305958.9 NP_787033.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMOXENST00000305958.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.59G>A p.Arg20Gln missense_variant 2/71 NM_175839.3 ENSP00000307252 P4Q9NWM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 23, 2024The c.59G>A (p.R20Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SMOX gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 59, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 20 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Benign
0.035
.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.33
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);
MVP
0.11
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.50
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1240159183; hg19: chr20-4155761; COSMIC: COSV53862838; COSMIC: COSV53862838; API