20-4175114-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_175839.3(SMOX):c.59G>A(p.Arg20Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SMOX
NM_175839.3 missense
NM_175839.3 missense
Scores
6
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.38
Genes affected
SMOX (HGNC:15862): (spermine oxidase) Polyamines are ubiquitous polycationic alkylamines which include spermine, spermidine, putrescine, and agmatine. These molecules participate in a broad range of cellular functions which include cell cycle modulation, scavenging reactive oxygen species, and the control of gene expression. These molecules also play important roles in neurotransmission through their regulation of cell-surface receptor activity, involvement in intracellular signalling pathways, and their putative roles as neurotransmitters. This gene encodes an FAD-containing enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of spermine to spermadine and secondarily produces hydrogen peroxide. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoenzymes have been identified for this gene, some of which have failed to demonstrate significant oxidase activity on natural polyamine substrates. The characterized isoenzymes have distinctive biochemical characteristics and substrate specificities, suggesting the existence of additional levels of complexity in polyamine catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16796187).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMOX | NM_175839.3 | c.59G>A | p.Arg20Gln | missense_variant | 2/7 | ENST00000305958.9 | NP_787033.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMOX | ENST00000305958.9 | c.59G>A | p.Arg20Gln | missense_variant | 2/7 | 1 | NM_175839.3 | ENSP00000307252 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251478Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 23, 2024 | The c.59G>A (p.R20Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SMOX gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 59, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 20 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);
MVP
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at