20-4177560-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_175839.3(SMOX):c.418A>G(p.Ser140Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000226 in 1,590,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMOX
NM_175839.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.04

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMOX (HGNC:15862): (spermine oxidase) Polyamines are ubiquitous polycationic alkylamines which include spermine, spermidine, putrescine, and agmatine. These molecules participate in a broad range of cellular functions which include cell cycle modulation, scavenging reactive oxygen species, and the control of gene expression. These molecules also play important roles in neurotransmission through their regulation of cell-surface receptor activity, involvement in intracellular signalling pathways, and their putative roles as neurotransmitters. This gene encodes an FAD-containing enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of spermine to spermadine and secondarily produces hydrogen peroxide. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoenzymes have been identified for this gene, some of which have failed to demonstrate significant oxidase activity on natural polyamine substrates. The characterized isoenzymes have distinctive biochemical characteristics and substrate specificities, suggesting the existence of additional levels of complexity in polyamine catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

SMOX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17269123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SMOX	NM_175839.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.418A>G	p.Ser140Gly	missense_variant	3/7	ENST00000305958.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SMOX	ENST00000305958.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.418A>G	p.Ser140Gly	missense_variant	3/7	1	NM_175839.3	P4	Q9NWM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000143

AC:

AN:

209964

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000178

AC XY:

AN XY:

112404

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000749

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000110

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000904

AC:

AN:

1437858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000421

AC XY:

AN XY:

712714

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000182

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000504

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000826

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 13, 2023

The c.418A>G (p.S140G) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the SMOX gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 418, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.29

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.081

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;L;L;L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.98

D;P;P;D;P;P

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.56

Loss of stability (P = 0.0659);Loss of stability (P = 0.0659);Loss of stability (P = 0.0659);Loss of stability (P = 0.0659);Loss of stability (P = 0.0659);Loss of stability (P = 0.0659);

MVP

0.40

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.29

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over