20-44160150-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_020433.5(JPH2):​c.637C>T​(p.Arg213Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000241 in 1,432,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JPH2
NM_020433.5 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
JPH2 (HGNC:14202): (junctophilin 2) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and two variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008232176).
BP6
Variant 20-44160150-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-44160150-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 201797.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr20-44160150-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr20-44160150-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00127 (192/151758) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00446 (185/41512). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00393. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 86 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JPH2NM_020433.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.637C>T p.Arg213Trp missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000372980.4 NP_065166.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JPH2ENST00000372980.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.637C>T p.Arg213Trp missense_variant 2/65 NM_020433.5 ENSP00000362071 P1Q9BR39-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
192
AN:
151650
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00447
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000961
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000374
AC:
19
AN:
50800
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000301
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
29854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000422
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000908
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000639
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
153
AN:
1280846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
629038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000494
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00127
AC:
192
AN:
151758
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
74174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00446
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000951
Alfa
AF:
0.00135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00151
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 14, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 10, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 12, 2015The p.Arg213Trp variant in JPH2 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 0.1% (4/3380) of South Asian chr omosomes and 1/82 African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservatio n analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein . In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg213Trp variant is uncertain. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 17;C5561970:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2E Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021JPH2 NM_020433.4 exon 2 p.Arg213Trp (c.637C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.07% (64/81352) of total alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, including 2 homozygotes (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/20-42788790-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:201797). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.73
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767328866; hg19: chr20-42788790; API