20-44719931-G-C

Position:

chr20-44719931-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):c.95G>C(p.Cys32Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN5
NM_003881.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.75

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CCN5 links:

KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

KCNK15-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
CCN5	NM_003881.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.95G>C	p.Cys32Ser	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000190983.5	NP_003872.1
KCNK15-AS1	NR_132377.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.439-3138C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CCN5	NM_001323370.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.95G>C	p.Cys32Ser	missense_variant	3/5		NP_001310299.1
CCN5	NM_001323369.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.95G>C	p.Cys32Ser	missense_variant	2/3		NP_001310298.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CCN5	ENST00000190983.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.95G>C	p.Cys32Ser	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_003881.4	ENSP00000190983	P1	O76076-1
KCNK15-AS1	ENST00000445420.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.146+18889C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000402

AC:

AN:

248654

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

134736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000248

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727100

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000239

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 07, 2022

The c.95G>C (p.C32S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the WISP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 95, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 32 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

.;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;H;H

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.6

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.90

Gain of glycosylation at C32 (P = 0.0069);Gain of glycosylation at C32 (P = 0.0069);Gain of glycosylation at C32 (P = 0.0069);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.91

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.12

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over