20-44727281-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):​c.727C>T​(p.Arg243Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000688 in 1,612,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN5
NM_003881.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.693
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14705384).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCN5NM_003881.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.727C>T p.Arg243Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000190983.5 NP_003872.1
KCNK15-AS1NR_132377.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.438+10230G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CCN5NM_001323370.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.727C>T p.Arg243Cys missense_variant 5/5 NP_001310299.1
CCN5NM_001323369.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.480C>T p.Val160= synonymous_variant 3/3 NP_001310298.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCN5ENST00000190983.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.727C>T p.Arg243Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_003881.4 ENSP00000190983 P1O76076-1
KCNK15-AS1ENST00000445420.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.146+11539G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
8
AN:
248386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000446
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
106
AN:
1460636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000606
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
726574
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000451
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 07, 2022The c.727C>T (p.R243C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the WISP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 727, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 243 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.16
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0745);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0745);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200780244; hg19: chr20-43355922; COSMIC: COSV51937454; API