20-45416175-C-G

Position:

• chr20-45416175-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_015937.6(PIGT):​c.19C>G​(p.Leu7Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000127 in 1,577,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIGT NM_015937.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.05

Genes affected

PIGT (HGNC:14938): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class T) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is an essential component of the multisubunit enzyme, GPI transamidase. GPI transamidase mediates GPI anchoring in the endoplasmic reticulum, by catalyzing the transfer of fully assembled GPI units to proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

LOC107985405 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23294207).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIGT	NM_015937.6	c.19C>G	p.Leu7Val	missense_variant	1/12	ENST00000279036.12	NP_057021.2
LOC107985405	XR_001754640.2	n.813G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIGT	ENST00000279036.12	c.19C>G	p.Leu7Val	missense_variant	1/12	1	NM_015937.6	ENSP00000279036	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152268 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.02e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1424896 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000142 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 706064

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000170

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152268 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74386

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jan 15, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.071
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.045	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.015	T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.47
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.32
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.66	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.61	N;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Uncertain	0.016	D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.34	T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		0.0040	B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4		0.37
MutPred		0.39		Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);Gain of catalytic residue at L7 (P = 0.0092);.;
MVP		0.37
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.26	T
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.6
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1989950317; hg19: chr20-44044815;