20-45894908-G-T

Variant names:

• chr20-45894908-G-T
• rs2075961
• NM_000308.4:c.948+7G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000308.4(CTSA):​c.948+7G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: CTSA NM_000308.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0004587
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.153
• Publications: 15 publications found

Genes affected

CTSA (HGNC:9251): (cathepsin A) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S10 family of serine carboxypeptidases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate two chains that comprise the heterodimeric active enzyme. This enzyme possesses deamidase, esterase and carboxypeptidase activities and acts as a scaffold in the lysosomal multienzyme complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with galactosialidosis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CTSA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• galactosialidosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000308.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CTSA	NM_000308.4	MANE Select	c.948+7G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000299.3
	CTSA	NM_001127695.3		c.948+7G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001121167.1
	CTSA	NM_001167594.3		c.897+7G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001161066.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CTSA	ENST00000646241.3	MANE Select	c.948+7G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000493613.2
	CTSA	ENST00000372484.8	TSL:1	c.1002+7G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000361562.3
	CTSA	ENST00000191018.9	TSL:1	c.948+7G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000191018.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 62

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	0.17
DANN	Benign	0.77
PhyloP100		-0.15

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00046
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.018
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2075961; hg19: chr20-44523547;