20-46021773-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001134771.2(SLC12A5):​c.8G>A​(p.Arg3His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000145 in 1,380,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A5
NM_001134771.2 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A5 (HGNC:13818): (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SLC12A5. . Gene score misZ 4.7022 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.953 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18408999).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC12A5NM_001134771.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 1/26 NP_001128243.1 Q9H2X9-1
SLC12A5-AS1NR_147699.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.301C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC12A5ENST00000454036.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 1/265 ENSP00000387694.1 Q9H2X9-1
SLC12A5ENST00000626701.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 1/33 ENSP00000487372.1 A0A0D9SGD0
SLC12A5ENST00000628272.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 1/23 ENSP00000486382.1 A0A0D9SF89

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000145
AC:
2
AN:
1380962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
681738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 04, 2020The c.8G>A (p.R3H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SLC12A5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.069
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.020
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;D;D
Polyphen
0.23
B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.20
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0146);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0146);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0146);
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.50
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1423123160; hg19: chr20-44650412; API