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GeneBe

20-49372999-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004975.4(KCNB1):c.2561G>A(p.Arg854Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000317 in 1,611,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNB1
NM_004975.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.787
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNB1 (HGNC:6231): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shab-related subfamily. This member is a delayed rectifier potassium channel and its activity is modulated by some other family members. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KCNB1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13119015).
BP6
Variant 20-49372999-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-49372999-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1423951.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNB1NM_004975.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2561G>A p.Arg854Gln missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000371741.6
LOC105372649XR_001754659.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1201+40975C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
KCNB1XM_011528799.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2561G>A p.Arg854Gln missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNB1ENST00000371741.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2561G>A p.Arg854Gln missense_variant 2/21 NM_004975.4 P1
ENST00000637341.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.206+40975C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000805
AC:
2
AN:
248430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1459150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
725846
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.2561G>A (p.R854Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KCNB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2561, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 854 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2023- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 26 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 07, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.092
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T
Polyphen
0.73
P;P
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764648709; hg19: chr20-47989536; API