NM_004975.4:c.2561G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004975.4(KCNB1):c.2561G>A(p.Arg854Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000317 in 1,611,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNB1
NM_004975.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.787

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNB1 (HGNC:6231): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shab-related subfamily. This member is a delayed rectifier potassium channel and its activity is modulated by some other family members. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 26
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

KCNB1 links:

ENSG00000290421 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000290421 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13119015).

BP6

Variant 20-49372999-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-49372999-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1423951.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNB1	NM_004975.4 link	c.2561G>A	p.Arg854Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000371741.6	NP_004966.1	Q14721
KCNB1	XM_011528799.3 link	c.2561G>A	p.Arg854Gln	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		XP_011527101.1	Q14721
LOC105372649	XR_001754659.2 link	n.1201+40975C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNB1	ENST00000371741.6 link	c.2561G>A	p.Arg854Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_004975.4	ENSP00000360806.3		Q14721

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000805

AC:

AN:

248430

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000308

AC:

AN:

1459150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

725846

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33388

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44478

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25904

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39678

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85854

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53336

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

5440

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000378

AC:

AN:

1110844

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60228

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74298

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41408

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 19, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2561G>A (p.R854Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KCNB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2561, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 854 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 26

Benign:1

Jul 11, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.021

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.52

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.26

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N

PhyloP100

0.79

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.33

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.092

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;T

Polyphen

0.73

P;P

Vest4

0.092

MVP

0.61

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

0.079

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.035

gMVP

0.34

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_004975.4:c.2561G>A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over