20-49507934-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000961.4(PTGIS):​c.1489C>T​(p.Arg497Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,612,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTGIS
NM_000961.4 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTGIS (HGNC:9603): (prostaglandin I2 synthase) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2), a potent vasodilator and inhibitor of platelet aggregation. An imbalance of prostacyclin and its physiological antagonist thromboxane A2 contribute to the development of myocardial infarction, stroke, and atherosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40924072).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTGISNM_000961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1489C>T p.Arg497Cys missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000244043.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTGISENST00000244043.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1489C>T p.Arg497Cys missense_variant 10/101 NM_000961.4 P1
PTGISENST00000478971.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1310C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/91

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249646
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135138
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 24, 2023The c.1489C>T (p.R497C) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PTGIS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1489, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 497 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.61
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0075);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575484956; hg19: chr20-48124471; COSMIC: COSV105844642; API