20-49507939-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_000961.4(PTGIS):c.1484G>A(p.Arg495His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000136 in 1,612,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
PTGIS
NM_000961.4 missense
NM_000961.4 missense
Scores
2
6
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.18
Genes affected
PTGIS (HGNC:9603): (prostaglandin I2 synthase) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2), a potent vasodilator and inhibitor of platelet aggregation. An imbalance of prostacyclin and its physiological antagonist thromboxane A2 contribute to the development of myocardial infarction, stroke, and atherosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028701693).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000716 AC: 109AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000168 AC: 42AN: 249678Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000126 AC XY: 17AN XY: 135152
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000760 AC: 111AN: 1460414Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000633 AC XY: 46AN XY: 726582
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000716 AC: 109AN: 152340Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000779 AC XY: 58AN XY: 74498
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 07, 2024 | The c.1484G>A (p.R495H) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PTGIS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1484, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 495 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at