20-49524090-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_000961.4(PTGIS):c.823C>T(p.Arg275Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PTGIS
NM_000961.4 missense
NM_000961.4 missense
Scores
5
9
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.32
Genes affected
PTGIS (HGNC:9603): (prostaglandin I2 synthase) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2), a potent vasodilator and inhibitor of platelet aggregation. An imbalance of prostacyclin and its physiological antagonist thromboxane A2 contribute to the development of myocardial infarction, stroke, and atherosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.811
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTGIS | NM_000961.4 | c.823C>T | p.Arg275Trp | missense_variant | 6/10 | ENST00000244043.5 | NP_000952.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTGIS | ENST00000244043.5 | c.823C>T | p.Arg275Trp | missense_variant | 6/10 | 1 | NM_000961.4 | ENSP00000244043 | P1 | |
PTGIS | ENST00000478971.1 | n.644C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/9 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000835 AC: 21AN: 251354Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000662 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135854
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000108 AC: 158AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000113 AC XY: 82AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 21, 2021 | The c.823C>T (p.R275W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PTGIS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 823, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 275 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at