Genetic Variant VAPB:p.Thr46Ile (chr20-58418289-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_004738.5(VAPB):c.137C>T(p.Thr46Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VAPB
NM_004738.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

38 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

VAPB (HGNC:12649): (VAMP associated protein B and C) The protein encoded by this gene is a type IV membrane protein found in plasma and intracellular vesicle membranes. The encoded protein is found as a homodimer and as a heterodimer with VAPA. This protein also can interact with VAMP1 and VAMP2 and may be involved in vesicle trafficking. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VAPB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
adult-onset proximal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

VAPB links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

PP5

Variant 20-58418289-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-58418289-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30510.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004738.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
VAPB	NM_004738.5	MANE Select	c.137C>T	p.Thr46Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 6	NP_004729.1
VAPB	NM_001195677.2		c.137C>T	p.Thr46Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001182606.1
VAPB	NR_036633.2		n.368C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
VAPB	ENST00000475243.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.137C>T	p.Thr46Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000417175.1
VAPB	ENST00000395802.7	TSL:1	c.137C>T	p.Thr46Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000379147.3
VAPB	ENST00000903510.1		c.197C>T	p.Thr66Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000573569.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:no assertion criteria provided

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 8 (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.39

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.76

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.3

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.78

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.99

MutPred

0.83

Loss of glycosylation at T46 (P = 0.0393)

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

6.2

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.86

Mutation Taster

=3/97

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over