rs281875284

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_004738.5(VAPB):​c.137C>G​(p.Thr46Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T46I) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VAPB
NM_004738.5 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VAPB (HGNC:12649): (VAMP associated protein B and C) The protein encoded by this gene is a type IV membrane protein found in plasma and intracellular vesicle membranes. The encoded protein is found as a homodimer and as a heterodimer with VAPA. This protein also can interact with VAMP1 and VAMP2 and may be involved in vesicle trafficking. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VAPB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • adult-onset proximal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr20-58418289-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30510.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VAPBNM_004738.5 linkc.137C>G p.Thr46Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000475243.6 NP_004729.1
VAPBNM_001195677.2 linkc.137C>G p.Thr46Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 NP_001182606.1
VAPBNR_036633.2 linkn.368C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4
VAPBXR_001754433.3 linkn.368C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VAPBENST00000475243.6 linkc.137C>G p.Thr46Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_004738.5 ENSP00000417175.1
VAPBENST00000395802.7 linkc.137C>G p.Thr46Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 ENSP00000379147.3
VAPBENST00000265619.6 linkn.435C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6 2
VAPBENST00000520497.1 linkn.137C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 2 ENSP00000430426.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.87
Loss of glycosylation at T46 (P = 0.0907);Loss of glycosylation at T46 (P = 0.0907);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875284; hg19: chr20-56993345; API