20-62464855-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_080473.5(GATA5):c.1175G>A(p.Cys392Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,607,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA5
NM_080473.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

GATA5 (HGNC:15802): (GATA binding protein 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains two GATA-type zinc fingers. The encoded protein is known to bind to hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha (HNF-1alpha), and this interaction is essential for cooperative activation of the intestinal lactase-phlorizin hydrolase promoter. In other organisms, similar proteins may be involved in the establishment of cardiac smooth muscle cell diversity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GATA5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GATA5	NM_080473.5 link	c.1175G>A	p.Cys392Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000252997.3	NP_536721.1	Q9BWX5
GATA5	XM_006723699.3 link	c.1175G>A	p.Cys392Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_006723762.1	Q9BWX5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GATA5	ENST00000252997.3 link	c.1175G>A	p.Cys392Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_080473.5	ENSP00000252997.2		Q9BWX5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000325

AC:

AN:

246026

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000373

AC XY:

AN XY:

134054

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000587

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000361

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000334

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000227

AC:

AN:

1455260

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000290

AC XY:

AN XY:

723284

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000903

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000452

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000117

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 06, 2022

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: GATA5 c.1175G>A (p.Cys392Tyr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.3e-05 in 246026 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1175G>A in individuals affected with Congenital Heart Defects, Multiple Types, 5 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Congenital heart defects, multiple types, 5

Uncertain:1

Mar 29, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 392 of the GATA5 protein (p.Cys392Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs782345116, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1509212). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.53

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.56

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

2.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

Sift4G

Benign

0.091

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.74

MutPred

0.83

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0789);

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over