Genetic Variant GATA5:p.Ala390Val (chr20-62464861-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_080473.5(GATA5):c.1169C>T(p.Ala390Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000756 in 1,455,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA5
NM_080473.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

GATA5 (HGNC:15802): (GATA binding protein 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains two GATA-type zinc fingers. The encoded protein is known to bind to hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha (HNF-1alpha), and this interaction is essential for cooperative activation of the intestinal lactase-phlorizin hydrolase promoter. In other organisms, similar proteins may be involved in the establishment of cardiac smooth muscle cell diversity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GATA5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3185078).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GATA5	NM_080473.5 link	c.1169C>T	p.Ala390Val	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000252997.3	NP_536721.1	Q9BWX5
GATA5	XM_006723699.3 link	c.1169C>T	p.Ala390Val	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_006723762.1	Q9BWX5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GATA5	ENST00000252997.3 link	c.1169C>T	p.Ala390Val	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_080473.5	ENSP00000252997.2		Q9BWX5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

246242

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000149

AC XY:

AN XY:

134200

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000929

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000902

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000756

AC:

AN:

1455702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000691

AC XY:

AN XY:

723526

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000384

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000153

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 18, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1402743). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA5-related conditions. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 390 of the GATA5 protein (p.Ala390Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs782020634, gnomAD 0.01%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Benign

0.17

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.51

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Benign

0.067

Polyphen

0.65

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.65

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0114);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.54

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over