20-62817089-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001853.4(COL9A3):​c.25C>T​(p.Pro9Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000043 in 1,396,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P9L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A3
NM_001853.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.532
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A3 (HGNC:2219): (collagen type IX alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20120084).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL9A3NM_001853.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.25C>T p.Pro9Ser missense_variant 1/32 ENST00000649368.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL9A3ENST00000649368.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.25C>T p.Pro9Ser missense_variant 1/32 NM_001853.4 P1
COL9A3ENST00000477612.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.75-478C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
5
AN:
1245226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000163
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
614236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000499
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 19, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 9 of the COL9A3 protein (p.Pro9Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL9A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1464984). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL9A3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 12, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 20, 2022The c.25C>T (p.P9S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the COL9A3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 25, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 9 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
0.75
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0015
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.28
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.71
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
.;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;P
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.41
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
0.10
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1391056058; hg19: chr20-61448441; API