20-63361142-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.24G>C​(p.Ala8Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 1,476,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0084 ( 24 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00060 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0940
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.63).
BP6
Variant 20-63361142-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63361142-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 128748.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.094 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00842 (1277/151666) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0295 (1220/41392). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0281. There are 24 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 604 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1277 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkc.24G>C p.Ala8Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1 P43681-1B4DK78Q59FV0
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkc.-471+35G>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 NP_001243502.1 P43681Q4VAQ3B4DK78Q59FV0
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkn.208G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6
LOC100130587NR_110634.1 linkn.183-676C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkc.24G>C p.Ala8Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285.4 P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00840
AC:
1273
AN:
151558
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00580
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000711
AC:
60
AN:
84422
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000584
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
47936
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000570
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000796
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000599
AC:
794
AN:
1324944
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000529
AC XY:
345
AN XY:
652384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000682
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00184
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00842
AC:
1277
AN:
151666
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00815
AC XY:
604
AN XY:
74112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00574
Alfa
AF:
0.00447
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00934
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000580
AC:
2
AN:
3464

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Nov 01, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 22, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 06, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6089898; hg19: chr20-61992494; API