20-765380-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM2PM5BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):c.395G>A(p.Arg132Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000195 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R132W) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_033409.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000217 AC: 33AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000139 AC: 35AN: 251230Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000140 AC XY: 19AN XY: 135804
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000194 AC: 283AN: 1461860Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000193 AC XY: 140AN XY: 727224
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000210 AC: 32AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74402
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.R132Q variant (also known as c.395G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the SLC52A3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 395. The arginine at codon 132 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and glutamine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; A different missense substitution at the same position (R132W) has been reported previously in association with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (Stenson et al., 2014); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 132 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Arg132Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs142157418, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC52A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476610). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC52A3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
p.Arg132Gln in Exon 2 of SLC52A3: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, more than 10 mammals have a Glutamine (Gln) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, computational prediction tools do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. Additionally, this varia nt has been identified in 0.03% (38/126634) of European chromosomes by the Genom e Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs142157 418). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, BP4_Strong -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at