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GeneBe

20-8697694-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.1078G>C(p.Val360Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V360M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCB1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1078G>C p.Val360Leu missense_variant 11/32 ENST00000338037.11
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1078G>C p.Val360Leu missense_variant 11/33

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1078G>C p.Val360Leu missense_variant 11/321 NM_015192.4 P1Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2018The p.V360L variant (also known as c.1078G>C), located in coding exon 11 of the PLCB1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1078. The valine at codon 360 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 24, 2022This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538878). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 360 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Val360Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
Polyphen
0.88, 0.86
.;.;P;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.68, 0.68
MutPred
0.81
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V360 (P = 0.1519);Gain of catalytic residue at V360 (P = 0.1519);Gain of catalytic residue at V360 (P = 0.1519);.;.;.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1224516482; hg19: chr20-8678341; API