rs1224516482

chr20-8697694-G-Achr20-8697694-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.1078G>A(p.Val360Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V360L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: PLCB1 NM_015192.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.46

Genes affected

PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCB1
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLCB1	NM_015192.4	c.1078G>A	p.Val360Met	missense_variant	11/32	ENST00000338037.11
PLCB1	NM_182734.3	c.1078G>A	p.Val360Met	missense_variant	11/33

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLCB1	ENST00000338037.11	c.1078G>A	p.Val360Met	missense_variant	11/32	1	NM_015192.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74378

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 23, 2023

The c.1078G>A (p.V360M) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the PLCB1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1078, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 360 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.080
Cadd	Pathogenic	29
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.91
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.054	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.40	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.79	T
Polyphen		0.99, 1.0	.;.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.64, 0.63, 0.63
MutPred		0.82		.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at D363 (P = 0.2743);Loss of catalytic residue at D363 (P = 0.2743);Loss of catalytic residue at D363 (P = 0.2743);.;.;.;
MVP		0.87
MPC		2.3
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.35
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1224516482; hg19: chr20-8678341;