20-9338978-A-G

Position:

chr20-9338978-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001377142.1(PLCB4):c.310A>G(p.Thr104Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000093 in 1,613,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB4
NM_001377142.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCB4 (HGNC:9059): (phospholipase C beta 4) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals in the retina. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

PLCB4 links:

PLCB4 (HGNC:):

PLCB4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCB4. . Gene score misZ 3.5718 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2758 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with auriculocondylar syndrome 1, auriculocondylar syndrome, auriculocondylar syndrome 2.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1000891).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152156) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000193 (8/41444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000957. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLCB4	NM_001377142.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.310A>G	p.Thr104Ala	missense_variant	7/40	ENST00000378473.9	NP_001364071.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLCB4	ENST00000378473.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.310A>G	p.Thr104Ala	missense_variant	7/40	1	NM_001377142.1	ENSP00000367734.5		A0A7P0MRI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000677

AC:

AN:

251054

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000516

AC XY:

AN XY:

135672

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000938

AC:

137

AN:

1461182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000949

AC XY:

AN XY:

726930

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 02, 2022

The c.310A>G (p.T104A) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PLCB4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 310, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 104 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.062

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

.;T;.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.43

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

T;T;T;T;.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0091

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;.;L;L;L;L;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;N;N;N;.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.046

Sift

Benign

0.27

T;T;T;T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.036, 0.0010

.;.;.;B;.;B;B

Vest4

0.24, 0.19, 0.18, 0.23, 0.18

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.059

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over