21-32270497-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_018944.3(MIS18A):​c.434C>T​(p.Ser145Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000203 in 1,607,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MIS18A
NM_018944.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIS18A (HGNC:1286): (MIS18 kinetochore protein A) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in CENP-A containing chromatin assembly and chromosome segregation. Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of DNA methylation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14222848).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MIS18ANM_018944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>T p.Ser145Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000290130.4 NP_061817.1
MIS18AXM_017028400.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>T p.Ser145Leu missense_variant 3/5 XP_016883889.1
MIS18AXM_017028401.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>T p.Ser145Leu missense_variant 3/5 XP_016883890.1
MIS18AXR_002958619.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.469C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MIS18AENST00000290130.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>T p.Ser145Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_018944.3 ENSP00000290130 P1
MIS18AENST00000486363.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.82C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152106
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000300
AC:
73
AN:
243080
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
131596
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000636
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00102
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000188
AC:
273
AN:
1454842
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
723740
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000433
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00236
Alfa
AF:
0.000270
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000468
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2021The c.434C>T (p.S145L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the MIS18A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 434, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 145 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.032
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200789498; hg19: chr21-33642808; COSMIC: COSV51590027; API