21-33027730-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_005806.4(OLIG2):​c.868G>T​(p.Gly290Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000038 in 1,369,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OLIG2
NM_005806.4 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
OLIG2 (HGNC:9398): (oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor which is expressed in oligodendroglial tumors of the brain. The protein is an essential regulator of ventral neuroectodermal progenitor cell fate. The gene is involved in a chromosomal translocation t(14;21)(q11.2;q22) associated with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Its chromosomal location is within a region of chromosome 21 which has been suggested to play a role in learning deficits associated with Down syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OLIG2NM_005806.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>T p.Gly290Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000382357.4 NP_005797.1
OLIG2XM_005260908.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>T p.Gly290Cys missense_variant 2/2 XP_005260965.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OLIG2ENST00000382357.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>T p.Gly290Cys missense_variant 2/21 NM_005806.4 ENSP00000371794 P1
ENST00000454622.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.201+43174C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
OLIG2ENST00000333337.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>T p.Gly290Cys missense_variant 1/1 ENSP00000331040 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000737
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
2
AN:
10148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000152
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
6564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000386
AC:
47
AN:
1217510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000354
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
592506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000460
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000200
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000737
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.868G>T (p.G290C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OLIG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 868, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 290 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.044
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs986394825; hg19: chr21-34400038; API