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GeneBe

21-33509785-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000819.5(GART):c.2450C>T(p.Thr817Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GART
NM_000819.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

9
8
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9963
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
GART (HGNC:4163): (phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase, phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole synthetase) The protein encoded by this gene is a trifunctional polypeptide. It has phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase, phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole synthetase activity which is required for de novo purine biosynthesis. This enzyme is highly conserved in vertebrates. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GARTNM_000819.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2450C>T p.Thr817Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 18/22 ENST00000381815.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GARTENST00000381815.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2450C>T p.Thr817Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 18/221 NM_000819.5 P1P22102-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250792
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135650
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 07, 2022The c.2450C>T (p.T817I) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the GART gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2450, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 817 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;P;P
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.67
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.88
SpliceAI score (max)
0.42
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.42
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749293108; hg19: chr21-34882092; API