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21-33559629-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2

The NM_138927.4(SON):c.6511T>C(p.Leu2171=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SON
NM_138927.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.976
Variant links:
Genes affected
SON (HGNC:11183): (SON DNA and RNA binding protein) This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple simple repeats. The encoded protein binds RNA and promotes pre-mRNA splicing, particularly of transcripts with poor splice sites. The protein also recognizes a specific DNA sequence found in the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and represses HBV core promoter activity. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
DONSON (HGNC:2993): (DNA replication fork stabilization factor DONSON) This gene lies downstream of the SON gene and spans 10 kb on chromosome 21. The function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 21-33559629-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-33559629-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1575638.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.976 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152242) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00135 (7/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000633. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SONNM_138927.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6511T>C p.Leu2171= synonymous_variant 6/12 ENST00000356577.10
SONNM_032195.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6511T>C p.Leu2171= synonymous_variant 6/7
SONNM_001291412.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.595T>C p.Leu199= synonymous_variant 5/11
SONNR_103797.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.6566T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SONENST00000356577.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.6511T>C p.Leu2171= synonymous_variant 6/121 NM_138927.4 P3P18583-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
250174
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135318
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 20, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
Cadd
Benign
4.1
Dann
Benign
0.88
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182177103; hg19: chr21-34931935; API