21-34886989-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.205G>A (p.Gly69Ser) is a missense variant. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v3.1.2 is 0.0.00001470 (1/68046 alleles) in European (non-Finnish) population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 not met). This missense variant has a REVEL score < 0.50 (0.439) and SpliceAI score is ≤ 0.20 (0) (BP4). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BP4. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA320642805/MONDO:0011071/008

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RUNX1
NM_001754.5 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RUNX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RUNX1NM_001754.5 linkc.205G>A p.Gly69Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000675419.1 NP_001745.2 Q01196-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RUNX1ENST00000675419.1 linkc.205G>A p.Gly69Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 NM_001754.5 ENSP00000501943.1 Q01196-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000344
AC:
5
AN:
1454678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
723588
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44360
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25980
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86042
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49164
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1110232
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60174
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G69S variant (also known as c.205G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the RUNX1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 205. The glycine at codon 69 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 19, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 13, 2023
ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.205G>A (p.Gly69Ser) is a missense variant. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v3.1.2 is 0.0.00001470 (1/68046 alleles) in European (non-Finnish) population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 not met). This missense variant has a REVEL score < 0.50 (0.439) and SpliceAI score is <= 0.20 (0) (BP4). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BP4. -

Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:1
Jul 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 69 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Gly69Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RUNX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 948058). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.074
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N;N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;B;B;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.18
Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
0.00080
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777168865; hg19: chr21-36259286; API