rs777168865

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BS3BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_001754.4:c.205G>C variant that results in a Gly69Arg missense change has an MAF of 0.0003133 (0.03%, 6/19148 alleles) in the East Asian subpopulation of the gnomAD v2.1.1 cohort, which is between 0.00015 (0.015%) and 0.0015 (0.15%) (BS1). Transactivation assays demonstrate normal transactivation as wild-type and normal DNA binding (BS3; PMIDs: 23817177 & 12393679). The variant has not been reported in the germ line of patients with familial platelet disorder with predisposition to hematologic malignancies in the literature, to the best of our knowledge. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BS1, BS3. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10014569/MONDO:0011071/008

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RUNX1
NM_001754.5 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RUNX1NM_001754.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.205G>C p.Gly69Arg missense_variant 4/9 ENST00000675419.1 NP_001745.2 Q01196-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RUNX1ENST00000675419.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.205G>C p.Gly69Arg missense_variant 4/9 NM_001754.5 ENSP00000501943.1 Q01196-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000340
AC:
8
AN:
235230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000466
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
128836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000955
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000172
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
38
AN:
1454678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
723588
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000419
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 23, 2024The p.G69R variant (also known as c.205G>C), located in coding exon 3 of the RUNX1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 205. The glycine at codon 69 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. One functional study reported that this variant maintained normal levels of transcriptional activity (Koh CP et al. Leukemia. 2013 Sep;27(9):1793-802). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 28, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect (Harada et al., 2003; Koh et al., 2013); Observed in the germline of an individual with acute myeloid leukemia and no family history (Jeong et al., 2019); Also known as c.124C>G; p.G42R; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35599145, 12393679, 23817177, 32956452, 31470354) -
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 28, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 69 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Gly69Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs777168865, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with acute myeloid leukemia (PMID: 31470354). This variant is also known as c.124G>C (p.Gly42Arg). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463990). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RUNX1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert PanelJan 11, 2021The NM_001754.4:c.205G>C variant that results in a Gly69Arg missense change has an MAF of 0.0003133 (0.03%, 6/19148 alleles) in the East Asian subpopulation of the gnomAD v2.1.1 cohort, which is between 0.00015 (0.015%) and 0.0015 (0.15%) (BS1). Transactivation assays demonstrate normal transactivation as wild-type and normal DNA binding (BS3; PMIDs: 23817177 & 12393679). The variant has not been reported in the germ line of patients with familial platelet disorder with predisposition to hematologic malignancies in the literature, to the best of our knowledge. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BS1, BS3. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.25
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0067);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0067);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0067);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777168865; hg19: chr21-36259286; COSMIC: COSV55868551; COSMIC: COSV55868551; API