21-41168391-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_012105.5(BACE2):ā€‹c.128T>Cā€‹(p.Val43Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000791 in 1,263,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 7.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BACE2
NM_012105.5 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
BACE2 (HGNC:934): (beta-secretase 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane glycoprotein that functions as an aspartic protease. The encoded protein cleaves amyloid precursor protein into amyloid beta peptide, which is a critical step in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome. The protein precursor is further processed into an active mature peptide. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06330216).
BP6
Variant 21-41168391-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-41168391-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3259799.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BACE2NM_012105.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>C p.Val43Ala missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000330333.11 NP_036237.2
BACE2NM_138991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>C p.Val43Ala missense_variant 1/8 NP_620476.1
BACE2NM_138992.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>C p.Val43Ala missense_variant 1/8 NP_620477.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BACE2ENST00000330333.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>C p.Val43Ala missense_variant 1/91 NM_012105.5 ENSP00000332979 P1Q9Y5Z0-1
BACE2ENST00000347667.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>C p.Val43Ala missense_variant 1/81 ENSP00000327528 Q9Y5Z0-2
BACE2ENST00000328735.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.128T>C p.Val43Ala missense_variant 1/81 ENSP00000333854 Q9Y5Z0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1263554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000161
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
620662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.051
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.41
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0067
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.021
MutPred
0.62
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
0.70
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr21-42540318; API