21-41226315-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_012105.5(BACE2):​c.362C>T​(p.Thr121Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BACE2
NM_012105.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
BACE2 (HGNC:934): (beta-secretase 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane glycoprotein that functions as an aspartic protease. The encoded protein cleaves amyloid precursor protein into amyloid beta peptide, which is a critical step in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome. The protein precursor is further processed into an active mature peptide. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09566522).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BACE2NM_012105.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.362C>T p.Thr121Ile missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000330333.11 NP_036237.2
BACE2NM_138991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.362C>T p.Thr121Ile missense_variant 2/8 NP_620476.1
BACE2NM_138992.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.362C>T p.Thr121Ile missense_variant 2/8 NP_620477.1
BACE2XM_017028314.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.77C>T p.Thr26Ile missense_variant 3/10 XP_016883803.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BACE2ENST00000330333.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.362C>T p.Thr121Ile missense_variant 2/91 NM_012105.5 ENSP00000332979 P1Q9Y5Z0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2023The c.362C>T (p.T121I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the BACE2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 362, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 121 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.18
B;B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.48
Loss of phosphorylation at T121 (P = 0.0294);Loss of phosphorylation at T121 (P = 0.0294);Loss of phosphorylation at T121 (P = 0.0294);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755735530; hg19: chr21-42598242; API