21-44259456-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_175867.3(DNMT3L):​c.325G>A​(p.Gly109Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3L
NM_175867.3 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3L (HGNC:2980): (DNA methyltransferase 3 like) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a nuclear protein with similarity to DNA methyltransferases, but is not thought to function as a DNA methyltransferase as it does not contain the amino acid residues necessary for methyltransferase activity. However, it does stimulate de novo methylation by DNA cytosine methyltransferase 3 alpha and is thought to be required for the establishment of maternal genomic imprints. This protein also mediates transcriptional repression through interaction with histone deacetylase 1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT3LNM_175867.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.325G>A p.Gly109Arg missense_variant 5/12 ENST00000628202.3 NP_787063.1
DNMT3LNM_013369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.325G>A p.Gly109Arg missense_variant 5/12 NP_037501.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT3LENST00000628202.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.325G>A p.Gly109Arg missense_variant 5/121 NM_175867.3 ENSP00000486001 A2Q9UJW3-1
DNMT3LENST00000270172.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.325G>A p.Gly109Arg missense_variant 5/121 ENSP00000270172 P4Q9UJW3-2
DNMT3LENST00000431166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.280G>A p.Gly94Arg missense_variant 4/95 ENSP00000400242

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726922
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
Alfa
AF:
0.0000620
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 15, 2024The c.325G>A (p.G109R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the DNMT3L gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 325, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.48
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751901777; hg19: chr21-45679339; API