21-44292390-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1084G>A​(p.Val362Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000965 in 1,554,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V362L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.927

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
AIRE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial isolated hypoparathyroidism due to impaired PTH secretion
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20805201).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000383.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
NM_000383.4
MANE Select
c.1084G>Ap.Val362Met
missense
Exon 9 of 14NP_000374.1O43918-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
ENST00000291582.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1084G>Ap.Val362Met
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000291582.5O43918-1
AIRE
ENST00000337909.5
TSL:1
n.545G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 7
AIRE
ENST00000966178.1
c.1081G>Ap.Val361Met
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000636237.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152488
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000927
AC:
13
AN:
1401988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000867
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
691890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32046
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36318
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
1
AN:
25190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36578
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
2
AN:
79538
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000740
AC:
8
AN:
1080896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000344
AC:
2
AN:
58068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.088
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
-0.93
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.27
Gain of glycosylation at P361 (P = 0.0841)
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763954225; hg19: chr21-45712273; COSMIC: COSV99047777; API