21-44292390-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1084G>C​(p.Val362Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000285 in 1,401,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V362M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.927

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
AIRE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial isolated hypoparathyroidism due to impaired PTH secretion
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.107682526).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000383.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
NM_000383.4
MANE Select
c.1084G>Cp.Val362Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 14NP_000374.1O43918-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
ENST00000291582.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1084G>Cp.Val362Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000291582.5O43918-1
AIRE
ENST00000337909.5
TSL:1
n.545G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 7
AIRE
ENST00000966178.1
c.1081G>Cp.Val361Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000636237.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152488
AF XY:
0.0000123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000799
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000285
AC:
4
AN:
1401988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000434
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
691890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32046
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000110
AC:
4
AN:
36318
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36578
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79538
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1080896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.047
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
-0.93
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.069
B
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.27
Gain of catalytic residue at V362 (P = 0.0454)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763954225; hg19: chr21-45712273; API