21-44292390-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1084G>T​(p.Val362Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,554,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V362M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.927

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
AIRE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial isolated hypoparathyroidism due to impaired PTH secretion
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014941514).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000383.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
NM_000383.4
MANE Select
c.1084G>Tp.Val362Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 14NP_000374.1O43918-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
ENST00000291582.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1084G>Tp.Val362Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000291582.5O43918-1
AIRE
ENST00000337909.5
TSL:1
n.545G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 7
AIRE
ENST00000966178.1
c.1081G>Tp.Val361Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000636237.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000590
AC:
9
AN:
152488
AF XY:
0.0000245
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000358
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
24
AN:
1401988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000130
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
691890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32046
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000165
AC:
6
AN:
36318
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36578
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79538
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
1
AN:
5292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
13
AN:
1080896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000689
AC:
4
AN:
58068
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
-0.93
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.069
B
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.27
Gain of catalytic residue at V362 (P = 0.0454)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763954225; hg19: chr21-45712273; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.