21-44294476-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1476C>T​(p.Pro492Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00159 in 1,542,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P492P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00089 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 21-44294476-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44294476-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 255971.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-44294476-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.58 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AIRENM_000383.4 linkc.1476C>T p.Pro492Pro synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 14 ENST00000291582.6 NP_000374.1 O43918-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIREENST00000291582.6 linkc.1476C>T p.Pro492Pro synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 14 1 NM_000383.4 ENSP00000291582.5 O43918-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000890
AC:
135
AN:
151734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000952
AC:
144
AN:
151250
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000929
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
83928
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000592
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000486
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00167
AC:
2325
AN:
1390970
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
1135
AN XY:
687906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000409
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000507
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000593
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000847
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000889
AC:
135
AN:
151850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000916
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000428
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000914

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 07, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18200029) -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

AIRE: BP4, BP7 -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 06, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
0.15
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72650679; hg19: chr21-45714359; API