21-44539309-G-T

Position:

chr21-44539309-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198691.3(KRTAP10-1):c.842C>A(p.Ala281Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000839 in 1,609,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-1
NM_198691.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-1 (HGNC:22966): (keratin associated protein 10-1) This gene encodes a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur KAP family. It is localized to a cluster of intronless KAPs at 21q22.3 which are located within the introns of the C21orf29 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRTAP10-1 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12934822).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
KRTAP10-1	NM_198691.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.842C>A	p.Ala281Asp	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000400375.1	NP_941964.2
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.304-5386C>A		intron_variant		ENST00000323084.9	NP_659428.2
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.100-5386C>A		intron_variant			NP_001258966.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRTAP10-1	ENST00000400375.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.842C>A	p.Ala281Asp	missense_variant	1/1		NM_198691.3	ENSP00000383226	P1
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.304-5386C>A		intron_variant		1	NM_144991.3	ENSP00000321987	P1	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000397916.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.259-5386C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*249-5386C>A		intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant				ENSP00000496535

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00145

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000169

AC:

AN:

241956

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000167

AC XY:

AN XY:

131804

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000583

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00126

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000170

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000878

AC:

128

AN:

1457356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

724896

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000673

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00134

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000540

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.000141

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 07, 2023

The c.842C>A (p.A281D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 842, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.047

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.088

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Benign

0.53

M_CAP

Benign

0.0082

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.46

MutPred

0.30

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1154);

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

2.7

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.034

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over