21-44539388-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_198691.3(KRTAP10-1):​c.763G>A​(p.Ala255Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000202 in 1,612,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-1
NM_198691.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-1 (HGNC:22966): (keratin associated protein 10-1) This gene encodes a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur KAP family. It is localized to a cluster of intronless KAPs at 21q22.3 which are located within the introns of the C21orf29 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049251914).
BP6
Variant 21-44539388-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44539388-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2237503.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-1NM_198691.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.763G>A p.Ala255Thr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400375.1 NP_941964.2
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.304-5465G>A intron_variant ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.100-5465G>A intron_variant NP_001258966.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-1ENST00000400375.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.763G>A p.Ala255Thr missense_variant 1/1 NM_198691.3 ENSP00000383226 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.304-5465G>A intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000397916.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.259-5465G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*249-5465G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant ENSP00000496535

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
151836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000273
AC:
68
AN:
249440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000237
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
135104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000630
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000996
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000467
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
296
AN:
1460406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
126
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
134
AN XY:
726516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000119
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
0.016
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0031
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0061
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.045
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.18
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.79
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.077
MVP
0.092
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-5.8
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.021

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587598318; hg19: chr21-45959271; API