21-44579786-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198694.3(KRTAP10-5):​c.793G>A​(p.Ala265Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000757 in 1,612,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-5
NM_198694.3 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.772
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-5 (HGNC:22969): (keratin associated protein 10-5) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01543963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-5NM_198694.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Ala265Thr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400372.1 NP_941967.3 P60370
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-11781G>A intron_variant ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-11781G>A intron_variant NP_001258966.1 Q8WU66

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-5ENST00000400372.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Ala265Thr missense_variant 1/16 NM_198694.3 ENSP00000383223.1 P60370
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-11781G>A intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987.4 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*28-11781G>A intron_variant ENSP00000496535.1 A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000146
AC:
36
AN:
246596
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000194
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
133972
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000756
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000806
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000746
AC:
109
AN:
1460202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
112
AF XY:
0.0000922
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
726332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000331
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2024The c.793G>A (p.A265T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 793, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 265 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0081
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T
Vest4
0.0080
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.049
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
-1.6
gMVP
0.038

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587696531; hg19: chr21-45999663; API