chr21-44579786-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_198694.3(KRTAP10-5):c.793G>A(p.Ala265Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000757 in 1,612,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A265E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-5
NM_198694.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.772

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-5 (HGNC:22969): (keratin associated protein 10-5) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

KRTAP10-5 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01543963).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198694.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-5	NM_198694.3	MANE Select	c.793G>A	p.Ala265Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_941967.3	P60370
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3	MANE Select	c.83-11781G>A		intron	N/A	NP_659428.2
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2		c.-122-11781G>A		intron	N/A	NP_001258966.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-5	ENST00000400372.1	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.793G>A	p.Ala265Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000383223.1	P60370
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.83-11781G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000943283.1		c.83-11781G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000613342.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000921

AC:

AN:

152050

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000146

AC:

AN:

246596

AF XY:

0.000194

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000662

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000581

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000559

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000806

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000746

AC:

109

AN:

1460202

Hom.:

Cov.:

112

AF XY:

0.0000922

AC XY:

AN XY:

726332

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44666

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26014

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000650

AC:

AN:

86108

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53068

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000531

AC:

AN:

5648

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000396

AC:

AN:

1111256

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60310

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.457

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41514

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

67978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000331

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.68

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.84

CADD

Benign

1.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0081

M_CAP

Benign

0.0029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.015

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

PhyloP100

-0.77

PrimateAI

Benign

0.22

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Benign

0.028

Sift

Benign

0.28

Sift4G

Benign

0.69

Vest4

0.0080

MVP

0.030

MPC

0.049

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

-1.6

gMVP

0.038

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over