Menu
GeneBe

21-45405235-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.5C>T(p.Ala2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000055 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 missense

Scores

1
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.205
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL18A1NM_001379500.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5C>T p.Ala2Val missense_variant 1/42 ENST00000651438.1
BNAT1NR_183526.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.197-739G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
BNAT1NR_183527.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.181+125G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL18A1ENST00000651438.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5C>T p.Ala2Val missense_variant 1/42 NM_001379500.1 P39060-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000545
AC:
2
AN:
36674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000554
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
1
AN:
75252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
3
AF XY:
0.0000253
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
39526
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000545
AC:
2
AN:
36674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
17672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000554
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 09, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the COL18A1 protein (p.Ala2Val). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL18A1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.085
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.043
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.23
Loss of glycosylation at P3 (P = 0.0831);
MVP
0.88
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1329716693; hg19: chr21-46825150; API