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GeneBe

21-46191882-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002340.6(LSS):c.2066A>C(p.Gln689Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000548 in 1,460,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LSS
NM_002340.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
6
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9997
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
LSS (HGNC:6708): (lanosterol synthase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the conversion of (S)-2,3 oxidosqualene to lanosterol. The encoded protein is a member of the terpene cyclase/mutase family and catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of cholesterol, steroid hormones, and vitamin D. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LSSNM_002340.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2066A>C p.Gln689Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 21/22 ENST00000397728.8
LSSNM_001001438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2066A>C p.Gln689Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 21/23
LSSNM_001145436.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2033A>C p.Gln678Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 21/22
LSSNM_001145437.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1826A>C p.Gln609Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 20/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LSSENST00000397728.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2066A>C p.Gln689Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 21/221 NM_002340.6 P1P48449-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247616
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000746
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2024The c.2066A>C (p.Q689P) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the LSS gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 2066, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 689 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.68
Gain of catalytic residue at P688 (P = 0.0107);Gain of catalytic residue at P688 (P = 0.0107);.;.;
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.29
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.29
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768419122; hg19: chr21-47611796; API