21-46411844-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.5771C>T​(p.Ala1924Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00693 in 1,558,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 48 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0060 ( 3 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0070 ( 45 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0041799545).
BP6
Variant 21-46411844-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46411844-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95339.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46411844-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00597 (909/152346) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00894 (608/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00835. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 403 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.5771C>T p.Ala1924Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.5417C>T p.Ala1806Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.5771C>T p.Ala1924Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00597
AC:
909
AN:
152228
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00769
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00596
AC:
962
AN:
161328
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00592
AC XY:
531
AN XY:
89740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00687
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00882
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00966
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00703
AC:
9893
AN:
1406624
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00704
AC XY:
4906
AN XY:
696660
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00726
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00812
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00793
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00761
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00597
AC:
909
AN:
152346
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00541
AC XY:
403
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00829
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0109
Alfa
AF:
0.00722
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00672
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000549
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00713
AC:
52
ExAC
AF:
0.00445
AC:
500
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PCNT: BP4, BS2 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 12, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
Jan 02, 2020
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 07, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

May 11, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 07, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:2
Jul 02, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.11
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.11
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
0.78
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.046
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.00099
T
GERP RS
-5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184420466; hg19: chr21-47831758; API