21-46416739-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.6821C>T​(p.Pro2274Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.28 in 1,595,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 63,931 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P2274P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.25 ( 5061 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 58870 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0470

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005088061).
BP6
Variant 21-46416739-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46416739-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 159642.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.374 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.6821C>Tp.Pro2274Leu
missense
Exon 30 of 47NP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.6467C>Tp.Pro2156Leu
missense
Exon 30 of 47NP_001302458.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6821C>Tp.Pro2274Leu
missense
Exon 30 of 47ENSP00000352572.5
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.6467C>Tp.Pro2156Leu
missense
Exon 30 of 47ENSP00000511989.1
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.6854C>Tp.Pro2285Leu
missense
Exon 31 of 48ENSP00000512015.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.249
AC:
37879
AN:
151998
Hom.:
5063
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.175
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.337
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.292
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.388
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.268
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.236
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.377
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.287
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.274
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.270
AC:
63152
AN:
234236
AF XY:
0.274
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.201
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.297
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.388
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.291
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.284
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.283
AC:
408344
AN:
1443328
Hom.:
58870
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.283
AC XY:
202782
AN XY:
715744
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.175
AC:
5817
AN:
33220
American (AMR)
AF:
0.200
AC:
8747
AN:
43756
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.293
AC:
7348
AN:
25048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.396
AC:
15616
AN:
39448
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.261
AC:
22055
AN:
84618
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.243
AC:
12275
AN:
50570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.350
AC:
1930
AN:
5522
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.288
AC:
317622
AN:
1101630
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.285
AC:
16934
AN:
59516
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16717
33434
50150
66867
83584
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10670
21340
32010
42680
53350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.249
AC:
37883
AN:
152118
Hom.:
5061
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.245
AC XY:
18201
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.175
AC:
7269
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.215
AC:
3289
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.292
AC:
1013
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.389
AC:
2003
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.268
AC:
1295
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.236
AC:
2495
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.361
AC:
106
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.287
AC:
19532
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.273
AC:
576
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1458
2916
4373
5831
7289
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
406
812
1218
1624
2030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.277
Hom.:
5042
Bravo
AF:
0.246
TwinsUK
AF:
0.292
AC:
1084
ALSPAC
AF:
0.296
AC:
1142
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.164
AC:
653
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.256
AC:
2011
ExAC
AF:
0.269
AC:
31834
Asia WGS
AF:
0.306
AC:
1066
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (3)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.84
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.078
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.047
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.65
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.018
MPC
0.082
ClinPred
0.00030
T
GERP RS
-0.65
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2070425; hg19: chr21-47836653; COSMIC: COSV64027950; COSMIC: COSV64027950; API