rs2070425

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.6821C>G​(p.Pro2274Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000416 in 1,443,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2274L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0470

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07255882).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.6821C>G p.Pro2274Arg missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.6467C>G p.Pro2156Arg missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.6821C>G p.Pro2274Arg missense_variant Exon 30 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000427
AC:
1
AN:
234236
AF XY:
0.00000780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000951
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000416
AC:
6
AN:
1443658
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00000419
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
715932
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33224
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43788
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25064
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39452
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84656
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5530
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
6
AN:
1101808
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59530
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
0.047
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.35
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T
Polyphen
0.70
P
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.19
Loss of loop (P = 0.0128);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
-0.65
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2070425; hg19: chr21-47836653; API