21-46440080-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.9274-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00391 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 68 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 62 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.01661
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 21-46440080-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46440080-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 159690.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46440080-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00329 (501/152298) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0263 (127/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0226. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 253 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.9274-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8683-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.9274-3C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00330
AC:
502
AN:
152180
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00595
AC:
1493
AN:
251050
Hom.:
14
AF XY:
0.00753
AC XY:
1023
AN XY:
135794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00387
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00619
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00397
AC:
5803
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
62
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00482
AC XY:
3502
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00623
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00329
AC:
501
AN:
152298
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00340
AC XY:
253
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
Alfa
AF:
0.00367
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00272
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0100
AC:
35
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00480
EpiControl
AF:
0.00533

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 25, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 15, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 06, 2016- -
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 28, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.72
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.017
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.19
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200348425; hg19: chr21-47859993; COSMIC: COSV64030227; COSMIC: COSV64030227; API